Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Phenotypic Analysis of Native Goats Suitable for Export at the Organic and Akseker Slaughter Houses for the Purpose of Meat Consumption in Modjo Town, Ethiopia

Received: 28 March 2024     Accepted: 20 May 2024     Published: 4 July 2024
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Abstract

This study was conducted in Organic and Akseker Export abattoirs of Modjo district of Eastern Shoa zone of central Ethiopia with the aim of phenotypic evaluations of indigenous goats exportable to Akseker and Organic Export abattoirs of Modjo modern export abattoirs aimed at improving the community-based breeding strategies of indigenous goats and their phenotypic traits exported to export abattoirs for meat consumption. A total of 200 goats from both export abattoirs were sampled randomly for phenotypic evaluations. Length, weight, height, and heart girth of the animal were measured for each goat exported to both abattoirs. The results show that significantly (P<0.05) presence of clear phenotypic variations between and within these indigenous goats exportable to Akseker export abattoirs whereas heart girth significantly (P<0.05) increased by 20.271 (CM) the length, weight (KG) and height increases by (0.163 CM), (0.256 KG) and (0.479 CM) respectively. However, there is no evidence showing any association with sex, age, body condition, and age of animals. The examined phenotypic parameters of goats exported to organic export abattoirs were measured but there is no-showed significant (P-value >0.05) association between and within heart girth, height, and body length of the goats except for the high level of significant variations (P<0.05) between hearth girth on body weights which says when heart girth increases by 7.26 (CM) centimeters, the body weight significantly with P value (0.001) increases by 1.92 (Kg) kilograms. In conclusion, to sustainably utilize these goat populations the production constraints should be solved and selective community-based breeding strategies should be designed and well implemented.

Published in American Journal of Life Sciences (Volume 12, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajls.20241203.12
Page(s) 57-64
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Heart Girth, Indigenous, Linear Body Measurement, Parameters

References
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  • APA Style

    Alkadir, G., Assefa, D. (2024). Phenotypic Analysis of Native Goats Suitable for Export at the Organic and Akseker Slaughter Houses for the Purpose of Meat Consumption in Modjo Town, Ethiopia. American Journal of Life Sciences, 12(3), 57-64. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20241203.12

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    ACS Style

    Alkadir, G.; Assefa, D. Phenotypic Analysis of Native Goats Suitable for Export at the Organic and Akseker Slaughter Houses for the Purpose of Meat Consumption in Modjo Town, Ethiopia. Am. J. Life Sci. 2024, 12(3), 57-64. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20241203.12

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    AMA Style

    Alkadir G, Assefa D. Phenotypic Analysis of Native Goats Suitable for Export at the Organic and Akseker Slaughter Houses for the Purpose of Meat Consumption in Modjo Town, Ethiopia. Am J Life Sci. 2024;12(3):57-64. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20241203.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajls.20241203.12,
      author = {Gebeyehu Alkadir and Dejen Assefa},
      title = {Phenotypic Analysis of Native Goats Suitable for Export at the Organic and Akseker Slaughter Houses for the Purpose of Meat Consumption in Modjo Town, Ethiopia
    },
      journal = {American Journal of Life Sciences},
      volume = {12},
      number = {3},
      pages = {57-64},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajls.20241203.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20241203.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajls.20241203.12},
      abstract = {This study was conducted in Organic and Akseker Export abattoirs of Modjo district of Eastern Shoa zone of central Ethiopia with the aim of phenotypic evaluations of indigenous goats exportable to Akseker and Organic Export abattoirs of Modjo modern export abattoirs aimed at improving the community-based breeding strategies of indigenous goats and their phenotypic traits exported to export abattoirs for meat consumption. A total of 200 goats from both export abattoirs were sampled randomly for phenotypic evaluations. Length, weight, height, and heart girth of the animal were measured for each goat exported to both abattoirs. The results show that significantly (P0.05) association between and within heart girth, height, and body length of the goats except for the high level of significant variations (P<0.05) between hearth girth on body weights which says when heart girth increases by 7.26 (CM) centimeters, the body weight significantly with P value (0.001) increases by 1.92 (Kg) kilograms. In conclusion, to sustainably utilize these goat populations the production constraints should be solved and selective community-based breeding strategies should be designed and well implemented.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Phenotypic Analysis of Native Goats Suitable for Export at the Organic and Akseker Slaughter Houses for the Purpose of Meat Consumption in Modjo Town, Ethiopia
    
    AU  - Gebeyehu Alkadir
    AU  - Dejen Assefa
    Y1  - 2024/07/04
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20241203.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajls.20241203.12
    T2  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    JF  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    JO  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    SP  - 57
    EP  - 64
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5737
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20241203.12
    AB  - This study was conducted in Organic and Akseker Export abattoirs of Modjo district of Eastern Shoa zone of central Ethiopia with the aim of phenotypic evaluations of indigenous goats exportable to Akseker and Organic Export abattoirs of Modjo modern export abattoirs aimed at improving the community-based breeding strategies of indigenous goats and their phenotypic traits exported to export abattoirs for meat consumption. A total of 200 goats from both export abattoirs were sampled randomly for phenotypic evaluations. Length, weight, height, and heart girth of the animal were measured for each goat exported to both abattoirs. The results show that significantly (P0.05) association between and within heart girth, height, and body length of the goats except for the high level of significant variations (P<0.05) between hearth girth on body weights which says when heart girth increases by 7.26 (CM) centimeters, the body weight significantly with P value (0.001) increases by 1.92 (Kg) kilograms. In conclusion, to sustainably utilize these goat populations the production constraints should be solved and selective community-based breeding strategies should be designed and well implemented.
    
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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